NMI Holdings, Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Financial Results

EMERYVILLE, Calif., Feb. 10, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — NMI Holdings, Inc. (Nasdaq: NMIH) today reported net income of $94.2 million, or $1.20 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2025, compared to $96.0 million, or $1.22 per diluted share, for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025 and $86.2 million, or $1.07 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2024. Net income for the full year ended December 31, 2025 was $388.9 million or $4.92 per diluted share, which compares to $360.1 million, or $4.43 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Adam Pollitzer, President and Chief Executive Officer of National MI, said, “The fourth quarter capped another year of success for National MI. In 2025, we delivered strong operating performance, generated significant NIW volume and consistent growth in our insured portfolio, and achieved record financial results and a 16.2% return on equity. We have a strong customer franchise, a talented team driving us forward every day, an exceptionally high-quality book covered by a comprehensive set of risk transfer solutions, and a robust balance sheet supported by the significant earnings power of our platform. Looking forward, we’re well-positioned to continue delivering differentiated growth, returns and value for our shareholders.”

Selected fourth quarter 2025 highlights include:

  • Primary insurance-in-force at quarter end was $221.4 billion, compared to $218.4 billion at the end of the third quarter and $210.2 billion at the end of the fourth quarter of 2024.
  • Net premiums earned were $152.5 million, compared to $151.3 million in the third quarter and $143.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2024.
  • Total revenue was $180.7 million, compared to $178.7 million in the third quarter and $166.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2024.
  • Insurance claims and claim expenses were $21.2 million, compared to $18.6 million in the third quarter and $17.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2024. Loss ratio was 13.9%, compared to 12.3% in the third quarter and 12.0% in the fourth quarter of 2024.
  • Underwriting and operating expenses were $31.1 million, compared to $29.2 million in the third quarter and $31.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2024. Expense ratio was 20.4%, compared to 19.3% in the third quarter and 21.7% in the fourth quarter of 2024.
  • Net income was $94.2 million, compared to $96.0 million in the third quarter and $86.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2024. Diluted EPS was $1.20, compared to $1.22 in the third quarter and $1.07 in the fourth quarter of 2024.
  • Adjusted net income was $93.8 million, compared to $95.7 million in the third quarter and $86.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2024. Adjusted diluted EPS was $1.20, compared to $1.21 in the third quarter and $1.07 in the fourth quarter of 2024.
  • Shareholders’ equity was $2.6 billion at quarter end and book value per share was $33.98. Book value per share excluding the impact of net unrealized gains and losses in the investment portfolio was $34.58, up 4% compared to $33.32 in the third quarter and 16% compared to $29.80 in the fourth quarter of 2024.
  • Annualized return on equity for the quarter was 14.8%, compared to 15.6% in the third quarter and 15.6% in the fourth quarter of 2024. Annualized adjusted return on equity was 14.7%, compared to 15.5% in the third quarter and 15.6% in the fourth quarter of 2024.
  • At quarter-end, total PMIERs available assets were $3.5 billion and net risk-based required assets were $2.1 billion.
   
Quarter Ended

Quarter Ended

Quarter Ended

Change



(1)


Change



(1)

   
12/31/2025

9/30/2025

12/31/2024

Q/Q

Y/Y
INSURANCE METRICS ($billions)
Primary Insurance-in-Force $ 221.4   $ 218.4   $ 210.2   1 % 5 %
New Insurance Written – NIW   14.2     13.0     11.9   9 % 19 %
           
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Unaudited, $millions, except per share amounts)
Net Premiums Earned $ 152.5   $ 151.3   $ 143.5   1 % 6 %
Net Investment Income   27.5     26.8     22.7   3 % 21 %
Insurance Claims and Claim Expenses   21.2     18.6     17.3   14 % 23 %
Underwriting and Operating Expenses   31.1     29.2     31.1   7 % %
Adjusted Net Income   93.8     95.7     86.1   (2 )%
9 %
Adjusted Diluted EPS $ 1.20   $ 1.21   $ 1.07   (1 )%
12 %
Book Value per Share (excluding net unrealized gains and losses) (2) $ 34.58   $ 33.32   $ 29.80   4 % 16 %
Loss Ratio   13.9 %   12.3 %   12.0 %    
Expense Ratio   20.4 %   19.3 %   21.7 %    

(1) Percentages may not be replicated based on the rounded figures presented in the table.
(2) Book value per share (excluding net unrealized gains and losses) is defined as total shareholders’ equity, excluding the after-tax effects of unrealized gains and losses on our investment portfolio, divided by shares outstanding.

Conference Call and Webcast Details

The company will hold a conference call, which will be webcast live today, February 10, 2026, at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time / 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time. The webcast will be available on the company’s website, www.nationalmi.com, in the “Investor Relations” section. The conference call can also be accessed by dialing (844) 481-2708 in the U.S., or (412) 317-0664 internationally, by referencing NMI Holdings, Inc.

About NMI Holdings, Inc.

NMI Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: NMIH), is the parent company of National Mortgage Insurance Corporation (National MI), a U.S.-based, private mortgage insurance company enabling low down payment borrowers to realize home ownership while protecting lenders and investors against losses related to a borrower’s default. To learn more, please visit www.nationalmi.com.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements contained in this press release or any other written or oral statements made by or on behalf of the Company in connection therewith may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “PSLRA”). The PSLRA provides a “safe harbor” for any forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in or incorporated by reference in this release are forward-looking statements, including any statements about our expectations, outlook, beliefs, plans, predictions, forecasts, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or phrases such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “can,” “could,” “may,” “predict,” “assume,” “potential,” “should,” “will,” “estimate,” “perceive,” “plan,” “project,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expect,” “intend” and similar words or phrases. All forward-looking statements are only predictions and involve estimates, known and unknown risks, assumptions and uncertainties that may turn out to be inaccurate and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in them. Many risks and uncertainties are inherent in our industry and markets. Others are more specific to our business and operations. Important factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those indicated in such statements include, but are not limited to: changes in general economic, market and political conditions and policies (including changes in interest rates and inflation) and investment results or other conditions that affect the U.S. housing market or the U.S. markets for home mortgages, mortgage insurance, reinsurance and credit risk transfer markets, including the risk related to geopolitical instability, inflation, an economic downturn (including any decline in home prices) or recession, international trade policies in areas such as tariffs or other trade restrictions, and their impacts on our business, operations and personnel; changes in the charters, business practices, policies, pricing or priorities of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (collectively, the GSEs), which may include decisions that have the impact of decreasing or discontinuing the use of mortgage insurance as credit enhancement generally, or with first time homebuyers or on very high loan-to-value mortgages; or changes in the direction of housing policy objectives of the Federal Housing Finance Agency (“FHFA”), such as the FHFA’s priority to increase the accessibility to and affordability of homeownership for low-and-moderate income borrowers and underrepresented communities; our ability to remain an eligible mortgage insurer under the private mortgage insurer eligibility requirements (“PMIERs”) and other requirements imposed by the GSEs, which they may change at any time; retention of our existing certificates of authority in each state and the District of Columbia (“D.C.”) and our ability to remain a mortgage insurer in good standing in each state and D.C.; our future profitability, liquidity and capital resources; actions of existing competitors, including other private mortgage insurers and government mortgage insurers such as the Federal Housing Administration, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Rural Housing Service and the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, and potential market entry by new competitors or consolidation of existing competitors; adoption of new or changes to existing laws, rules and regulations that impact our business or financial condition directly or the mortgage insurance industry generally or their enforcement and implementation by regulators, including the implementation of the final rules defining and/or concerning “Qualified Mortgage” and “Qualified Residential Mortgage”; U.S. federal tax reform and other potential changes in tax law and their impact on us and our operations; legislative or regulatory changes to the GSEs’ role in the secondary mortgage market or other changes that could affect the residential mortgage industry generally or mortgage insurance industry in particular; potential legal and regulatory claims, investigations, actions, audits or inquiries that could result in adverse judgments, settlements, fines or other reliefs that could require significant expenditures or have other negative effects on our business; our ability to successfully execute and implement our capital plans, including our ability to access the equity, credit and reinsurance markets and to enter into, and receive approval of, reinsurance arrangements on terms and conditions that are acceptable to us, the GSEs and our regulators; lenders, the GSEs, or other market participants seeking alternatives to private mortgage insurance; our ability to implement our business strategy, including our ability to write mortgage insurance on high quality low down payment residential mortgage loans, implement successfully and on a timely basis, complex infrastructure, systems, procedures, and internal controls to support our business and regulatory and reporting requirements of the insurance industry; our ability to attract and retain a diverse customer base, including the largest mortgage originators; failure of risk management or pricing or investment strategies; decrease in the length of time our insurance policies are in force; emergence of unexpected claim and coverage issues, including claims exceeding our reserves or amounts we had expected to experience; potential adverse impacts arising from natural disasters including, with respect to affected areas, a decline in new business, adverse effects on home prices, and an increase in notices of default on insured mortgages; climate risk and efforts to manage or regulate climate risk by government agencies could affect our business and operations; potential adverse impacts arising from the occurrence of any man-made disasters or public health emergencies, including pandemics; the inability of our counter-parties, including third party reinsurers, to meet their obligations to us; failure to maintain, improve and continue to develop necessary information technology systems or the failure of technology providers to perform; effectiveness and security of our information technology systems and digital products and services, including the risks these systems, products or services may fail to operate as expected or planned, or expose us to cybersecurity or third-party risks (including the exposure of our confidential customer and other information); and ability to recruit, train and retain key personnel. These risks and uncertainties also include, but are not limited to, those set forth under the heading “Risk Factors” detailed in Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as subsequently updated through other reports we file with the SEC. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. We caution you not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement, which speaks only as of the date on which it is made, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect new information, future events or circumstances that occur after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events except as required by law.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We believe the use of the non-GAAP measures of adjusted income before tax, adjusted net income, adjusted diluted EPS, adjusted return-on-equity, adjusted expense ratio, adjusted combined ratio and book value per share (excluding net unrealized gains and losses) enhance the comparability of our fundamental financial performance between periods, and provide relevant information to investors. These non-GAAP financial measures align with the way the company’s business performance is evaluated by management. These measures are not prepared in accordance with GAAP and should not be viewed as alternatives to GAAP measures of performance. These measures have been presented to increase transparency and enhance the comparability of our fundamental operating trends across periods. Other companies may calculate these measures differently; their measures may not be comparable to those we calculate and present.

Adjusted income before tax is defined as GAAP income before tax, excluding the pre-tax effects of net realized gains or losses from our investment portfolio, periodic costs incurred in connection with capital markets transactions, and other infrequent, unusual or non-operating items in the periods in which such items are incurred.

Adjusted net income is defined as GAAP net income, excluding the after-tax effects of net realized gains or losses from our investment portfolio, periodic costs incurred in connection with capital markets transactions, and other infrequent, unusual or non-operating items in the periods in which such items are incurred. Adjustments to components of pre-tax income are tax effected using the applicable federal statutory tax rate for the respective periods.

Adjusted diluted EPS is defined as adjusted net income divided by adjusted weighted average diluted shares outstanding. Adjusted weighted average diluted shares outstanding is defined as weighted average diluted shares outstanding, adjusted for changes in the dilutive effect of non-vested shares that would otherwise have occurred had GAAP net income been calculated in accordance with adjusted net income. There will be no adjustment to weighted average diluted shares outstanding in the periods that non-vested shares are anti-dilutive under GAAP.

Adjusted return on equity is calculated by dividing adjusted net income on an annualized basis by the average shareholders’ equity for the period.

Adjusted expense ratio is defined as GAAP underwriting and operating expenses, excluding the pre-tax effects of periodic costs incurred in connection with capital markets transactions, divided by net premiums earned.

Adjusted combined ratio is defined as the total of GAAP underwriting and operating expenses, excluding the pre-tax effects of periodic costs incurred in connection with capital markets transactions and insurance claims and claims expenses, divided by net premiums earned.

Book value per share (excluding net unrealized gains and losses) is defined as total shareholders’ equity, excluding the after-tax effects of unrealized gains and losses on investments, divided by shares outstanding.

Although adjusted income before tax, adjusted net income, adjusted diluted EPS, adjusted return-on-equity, adjusted expense ratio, adjusted combined ratio and book value per share (excluding net unrealized gains and losses) exclude certain items that have occurred in the past and are expected to occur in the future, the excluded items: (1) are not viewed as part of the operating performance of our primary activities; or (2) are impacted by market, economic or regulatory factors and are not necessarily indicative of operating trends, or both. These adjustments, and the reasons for their treatment, are described below.

(1) Net realized investment gains and losses. The recognition of net realized investment gains or losses can vary significantly across periods as the timing is highly discretionary and is influenced by factors such as market opportunities, tax and capital profile, and overall market cycles that do not reflect our current period operating results.

(2) Capital markets transaction costs. Capital markets transaction costs result from activities that are undertaken to improve our debt profile or enhance our capital position through activities such as debt refinancing and capital markets reinsurance transactions that may vary in their size and timing due to factors such as market opportunities, tax and capital profile, and overall market cycles.

(3) Other infrequent, unusual or non-operating items. Items that are the result of unforeseen or uncommon events, and are not expected to recur with frequency in the future. Identification and exclusion of these items provide clarity about the impact special or rare occurrences may have on our current financial performance. Past adjustments under this category include infrequent, unusual or non-operating adjustments related to severance, restricted stock modification and other expenses incurred in connection with the CEO transition announced in September 2021 and the effects of the release of the valuation allowance recorded against our net federal and certain state net deferred tax assets in 2016 and the re-measurement of our net deferred tax assets in connection with tax reform in 2017. We believe such items are infrequent or non-recurring in nature, and are not indicative of the performance of, or ongoing trends in, our primary operating activities or business.

(4) Net unrealized gains and losses on investments. The recognition of net unrealized gains or losses on investment can vary significantly across periods and is influenced by factors such as interest rate movement, overall market and economic conditions, and tax and capital profiles. These valuation adjustments may not necessarily result in economic gains or losses and are not reflective of ongoing operations.

Investor Contact

John M. Swenson
Vice President, Investor Relations & Treasury
[email protected]



Consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (unaudited) For the three months ended
December 31,
  For the year ended
December 31,
    2025       2024       2025       2024  
  (In Thousands, except for per share data)
Revenues              
Net premiums earned $ 152,457     $ 143,520     $ 602,212     $ 564,688  
Net investment income   27,529       22,718       102,937       85,316  
Net realized investment gains   487       33       432       23  
Other revenues   263       233       859       944  
Total revenues   180,736       166,504       706,440       650,971  
Expenses              
Insurance claims and claim expenses   21,172       17,253       57,649       31,544  
Underwriting and operating expenses   31,069       31,092       119,908       118,397  
Service expenses   213       184       601       723  
Interest expense   7,133       7,102       28,478       36,896  
Total expenses   59,587       55,631       206,636       187,560  
               
Income before income taxes   121,149       110,873       499,804       463,411  
Income tax expense   26,932       24,706       110,878       103,305  
Net income $ 94,217     $ 86,167     $ 388,926     $ 360,106  
               
Earnings per share              
Basic $ 1.23     $ 1.09     $ 5.01     $ 4.51  
Diluted $ 1.20     $ 1.07     $ 4.92     $ 4.43  
               
Weighted average common shares outstanding              
Basic   76,700       78,997       77,626       79,844  
Diluted   78,208       80,623       79,038       81,273  
               
Loss ratio (1)   13.9 %     12.0 %     9.6 %     5.6 %
Expense ratio (2)   20.4 %     21.7 %     19.9 %     21.0 %
Combined ratio   34.3 %     33.7 %     29.5 %     26.6 %

(1) Loss ratio is calculated by dividing insurance claims and claim expenses by net premiums earned.
(2) Expense ratio is calculated by dividing underwriting and operating expenses by net premiums earned.

Consolidated balance sheets (unaudited) December 31, 2025   December 31, 2024
Assets (In Thousands, except for share data)
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $3,190,174 and $2,876,343) $ 3,137,023     $ 2,723,541  
Cash and cash equivalents   43,937       54,308  
Premiums receivable, net   86,259       82,804  
Accrued investment income   27,253       22,386  
Deferred policy acquisition costs, net   64,372       64,327  
Software and equipment, net   21,727       25,681  
Intangible assets and goodwill   3,634       3,634  
Reinsurance recoverable   38,577       32,260  
Prepaid federal income taxes   400,258       322,175  
Other assets   18,058       18,857  
Total assets $ 3,841,098     $ 3,349,973  
       
Liabilities      
Debt $ 417,031     $ 415,146  
Unearned premiums   46,660       65,217  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   101,595       103,164  
Reserve for insurance claims and claim expenses   196,429       152,071  
Deferred tax liability, net   478,890       386,192  
Other liabilities   8,507       10,751  
Total liabilities   1,249,112       1,132,541  
       
Shareholders’ equity      
Common stock – 76,285,242 and 78,600,726 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively   884       879  
Additional paid-in capital   1,016,772       1,004,692  
Treasury stock, at cost: 12,086,223 and 9,301,900 common shares as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively   (351,772 )     (246,594 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax   (46,083 )     (124,804 )
Retained earnings   1,972,185       1,583,259  
Total shareholders’ equity   2,591,986       2,217,432  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 3,841,098     $ 3,349,973  

Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliations (unaudited)
  As of and for the three months ended   For the year ended December 31,
  12/31/2025   9/30/2025   12/31/2024     2025       2024  
As Reported (In Thousands, except for per share data)
Revenues                  
Net premiums earned $ 152,457     $ 151,323     $ 143,520     $ 602,212     $ 564,688  
Net investment income   27,529       26,773       22,718       102,937       85,316  
Net realized investment gains   487       321       33       432       23  
Other revenues   263       262       233       859       944  
Total revenues   180,736       178,679       166,504       706,440       650,971  
Expenses                  
Insurance claims and claim expenses   21,172       18,554       17,253       57,649       31,544  
Underwriting and operating expenses   31,069       29,156       31,092       119,908       118,397  
Service expenses   213       162       184       601       723  
Interest expense   7,133       7,124       7,102       28,478       36,896  
Total expenses   59,587       54,996       55,631       206,636       187,560  
                   
Income before income taxes   121,149       123,683       110,873       499,804       463,411  
Income tax expense   26,932       27,684       24,706       110,878       103,305  
Net income $ 94,217     $ 95,999     $ 86,167     $ 388,926     $ 360,106  
                   
Adjustments:                  
Net realized investment gains   (487 )     (321 )     (33 )     (432 )     (23 )
Capital markets transaction costs                           6,966  
Adjusted income before taxes   120,662       123,362       110,840       499,372       470,354  
                   
Income tax (benefit) expense on adjustments (1)   (102 )     (67 )     (7 )     (90 )     1,458  
Adjusted net income $ 93,832     $ 95,745     $ 86,141     $ 388,584     $ 365,591  
                   
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding   78,208       78,830       80,623       79,038       81,273  
                   
Diluted EPS $ 1.20     $ 1.22     $ 1.07     $ 4.92     $ 4.43  
Adjusted diluted EPS $ 1.20     $ 1.21     $ 1.07     $ 4.92     $ 4.50  
                   
Return on equity   14.8 %     15.6 %     15.6 %     16.2 %     17.4 %
Adjusted return on equity   14.7 %     15.5 %     15.6 %     16.2 %     17.6 %
                   
Expense ratio

(2)
  20.4 %     19.3 %     21.7 %     19.9 %     21.0 %
Adjusted expense ratio

(3)
  20.4 %     19.3 %     21.7 %     19.9 %     21.0 %
                   
Combined ratio

(4)
  34.3 %     31.5 %     33.7 %     29.5 %     26.6 %
Adjusted combined ratio

(5)
  34.3 %     31.5 %     33.7 %     29.5 %     26.6 %
                   
Book value per share

(6)
$ 33.98     $ 32.62     $ 28.21          
Book value per share (excluding net unrealized gains and losses)

(7)
$ 34.58     $ 33.32     $ 29.80          

(1) Marginal tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments is calculated based on our statutory U.S. federal corporate income tax rate of 21%, except for those items that are not eligible for an income tax deduction.
(2) Expense ratio is calculated by dividing underwriting and operating expenses by net premiums earned.
(3) Adjusted expense ratio is calculated by dividing adjusted underwriting and operating expense (underwriting and operating expenses excluding costs related to capital markets reinsurance transactions) by net premiums earned.
(4) Combined ratio is calculated by dividing the total of underwriting and operating expenses and insurance claims and claim expenses by net premiums earned.
(5) Adjusted combined ratio is calculated by dividing the total of adjusted underwriting and operating expenses (underwriting and operating expenses excluding costs related to capital market reinsurance transaction) and insurance claims and claim expenses by net premiums earned.
(6) Book value per share is calculated by dividing total shareholders’ equity by shares outstanding.
(7) Book value per share (excluding net unrealized gains and losses) is defined as total shareholders’ equity, excluding the after-tax effects of unrealized gains and losses on our investment portfolio, divided by shares outstanding.

Historical Quarterly Data   2025       2024  
  December 31   September 30   June 30   March 31   December 31
  (In Thousands, except for per share data)
Revenues                  
Net premiums earned $ 152,457     $ 151,323     $ 149,066     $ 149,366     $ 143,520  
Net investment income   27,529       26,773       24,949       23,686       22,718  
Net realized investment gains (losses)   487       321       (400 )     24       33  
Other revenues   263       262       164       170       233  
Total revenues   180,736       178,679       173,779       173,246       166,504  
Expenses                  
Insurance claims and claim expenses   21,172       18,554       13,445       4,478       17,253  
Underwriting and operating expenses   31,069       29,156       29,508       30,175       31,092  
Service expenses   213       162       110       116       184  
Interest expense   7,133       7,124       7,115       7,106       7,102  
Total expenses   59,587       54,996       50,178       41,875       55,631  
                   
Income before income taxes   121,149       123,683       123,601       131,371       110,873  
Income tax expense   26,932       27,684       27,450       28,812       24,706  
Net income $ 94,217     $ 95,999     $ 96,151     $ 102,559     $ 86,167  
                   
Earnings per share                  
Basic $ 1.23     $ 1.24     $ 1.23     $ 1.31     $ 1.09  
Diluted $ 1.20     $ 1.22     $ 1.21     $ 1.28     $ 1.07  
                   
Weighted average common shares outstanding                  
Basic   76,700       77,410       77,987       78,407       78,997  
Diluted   78,208       78,830       79,256       79,858       80,623  
                   
Other data                  
Loss ratio (1)   13.9 %     12.3 %     9.0 %     3.0 %     12.0 %
Expense ratio (2)   20.4 %     19.3 %     19.8 %     20.2 %     21.7 %
Combined ratio (3)   34.3 %     31.5 %     28.8 %     23.2 %     33.7 %

(1) Loss ratio is calculated by dividing insurance claims and claim expenses by net premiums earned.
(2) Expense ratio is calculated by dividing underwriting and operating expenses by net premiums earned.
(3) Combined ratio may not foot due to rounding.


Portfolio Statistics

The table below highlights trends in our primary portfolio as of the date and for the periods indicated.

Primary portfolio trends As of and for the three months ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  June 30,
2025
  March 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  ($ Values In Millions, except as noted below)
New insurance written (NIW) $ 14,203     $ 13,012     $ 12,464     $ 9,221     $ 11,925  
New risk written   3,631       3,399       3,260       2,428       3,134  
Insurance-in-force (IIF) (1)   221,448       218,376       214,653       211,308       210,183  
Risk-in-force (RIF) (1)   59,313       58,538       57,496       56,515       56,113  
Policies in force (count) (1)   684,058       677,010       668,638       661,490       659,567  
Average loan size ($ value in thousands) (1) $ 324     $ 323     $ 321     $ 319     $ 319  
Coverage percentage (2)   26.8 %     26.8 %     26.8 %     26.7 %     26.7 %
Loans in default (count) (1)   7,661       7,093       6,709       6,859       6,642  
Default rate (1)   1.12 %     1.05 %     1.00 %     1.04 %     1.01 %
Risk-in-force on defaulted loans (1) $ 656     $ 600     $ 569     $ 567     $ 545  
Average net premium yield (3)   0.28 %     0.28 %     0.28 %     0.28 %     0.27 %
Earnings from cancellations $ 0.8     $ 0.7     $ 0.7     $ 0.6     $ 0.8  
Annual persistency (4)   83.4 %     83.9 %     84.1 %     84.3 %     84.6 %
Quarterly run-off (5)   5.1 %     4.3 %     4.3 %     3.9 %     4.5 %

(1) Reported as of the end of the period.
(2) Calculated as end of period RIF divided by end of period IIF.
(3) Calculated as net premiums earned, divided by average primary IIF for the period, annualized.
(4) Defined as the percentage of IIF that remains on our books after a given twelve-month period.
(5) Defined as the percentage of IIF that is no longer on our books after a given three-month period.


NIW, IIF and Premiums

The tables below present NIW and primary IIF, as of the dates and for the periods indicated.

NIW For the three months ended
  December 31, 2025   September 30, 2025   June 30, 2025   March 31, 2025   December 31, 2024
  (In Millions)
Monthly $ 13,841   $ 12,727   $ 12,214   $ 9,049   $ 11,688
Single   362     285     250     172     237
Total $ 14,203   $ 13,012   $ 12,464   $ 9,221   $ 11,925

Primary IIF As of
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  June 30, 2025   March 31, 2025   December 31,
2024
  (In Millions)
Monthly $ 204,925   $ 201,671   $ 197,608   $ 193,856   $ 192,228
Single   16,523     16,705     17,045     17,452     17,955
Total $ 221,448   $ 218,376   $ 214,653   $ 211,308   $ 210,183


The following table presents the amounts related to the company’s quota-share reinsurance transactions (the 2018 QSR Transaction, 2020 QSR Transaction, 2021 QSR Transaction, 2022 QSR Transaction, 2022 Seasoned QSR Transaction, 2023 QSR Transaction, 2024 QSR Transaction, and 2025 QSR Transaction and collectively, the QSR Transactions), traditional reinsurance transactions (the 2022-1 XOL Transaction, 2022-2 XOL Transaction, 2022-3 XOL Transaction, 2023-1 XOL Transaction, 2023-2 XOL Transaction, 2024 XOL Transaction, and 2025 XOL Transaction and collectively, the XOL Transactions), and insurance-linked note transactions (the 2021-1 ILN Transaction, and 2021-2 ILN Transaction and collectively, the ILN Transactions) for the periods indicated.

  For the three months ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  June 30, 2025   March 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  (In Thousands)
The QSR Transactions (1)                  
Ceded risk-in-force $ 12,805,761     $ 12,699,082     $ 12,764,708     $ 12,888,870     $ 13,024,200  
Ceded premiums earned   (40,131 )     (39,847 )     (40,227 )     (41,011 )     (41,596 )
Ceded claims and claim expenses   4,682       4,123       3,253       523       4,075  
Ceding commission earned   10,182       10,246       9,669       9,768       9,997  
Profit commission   18,310       19,083       19,958       23,398       20,149  
The XOL Transactions                  
Ceded premiums $ (11,037 )   $ (10,656 )   $ (10,350 )   $ (10,168 )   $ (9,969 )
The ILN Transactions (2)                  
Ceded premiums $ (3,007 )   $ (3,036 )   $ (3,244 )   $ (3,311 )   $ (4,217 )

(1) Effective July 1, 2025, NMIC terminated its coverage with all reinsurers under the 2016 QSR Transaction by mutual agreement on a cut-off basis.
(2) Effective December 27, 2024, NMIC exercised its optional termination rights to terminate and commute its previously outstanding excess-of-loss reinsurance agreements with Oaktown Re V Ltd., respectively. In connection with the terminations and commutations, the insurance-linked notes issued by Oaktown Re V Ltd. were redeemed in full with a distribution of remaining collateral assets.

The tables below present our total NIW by FICO, loan-to-value (LTV) ratio, and purchase/refinance mix for the periods indicated.

NIW by FICO For the three months ended   For the year ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  December 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  (In Millions)
>= 760 $ 7,907   $ 6,789   $ 6,508   $ 26,190   $ 24,808
740-759   2,620     2,395     2,090     9,049     8,098
720-739   1,654     1,626     1,621     6,042     5,907
700-719   1,010     1,094     890     3,830     3,794
680-699   569     617     575     2,189     2,392
<=679   443     491     241     1,600     1,045
Total $ 14,203   $ 13,012   $ 11,925   $ 48,900   $ 46,044
Weighted average FICO   759     756     758     757     757

NIW by LTV For the three months ended   For the year ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  December 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  (In Millions)
95.01% and above $ 1,606     $ 1,566     $ 1,510     $ 5,863     $ 5,908  
90.01% to 95.00%   5,970       5,809       5,370       21,539       21,149  
85.01% to 90.00%   4,627       4,062       3,740       15,327       13,994  
85.00% and below   2,000       1,575       1,305       6,171       4,993  
Total $ 14,203     $ 13,012     $ 11,925     $ 48,900     $ 46,044  
Weighted average LTV   91.6 %     92.1 %     92.1 %     91.9 %     92.3 %

NIW by purchase/refinance mix For the three months ended   For the year ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  December 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  (In Millions)
Purchase $ 11,840   $ 12,416   $ 10,799   $ 44,891   $ 43,921
Refinance   2,363     596     1,126     4,009     2,123
Total $ 14,203   $ 13,012   $ 11,925   $ 48,900   $ 46,044


The table below presents a summary of our primary IIF and RIF by book year as of December 31, 2025.

Primary IIF and RIF As of December 31, 2025
  IIF   RIF
Book Year (In Millions)
2025 $ 46,034   $ 11,977
2024   37,483     9,968
2023   28,761     7,611
2022   41,551     11,188
2021   40,887     11,331
2020 and before   26,732     7,238
Total $ 221,448   $ 59,313


The tables below present our total primary IIF and RIF by FICO and LTV, and total primary RIF by loan type as of the dates indicated.

Primary IIF by FICO As of
  December 31, 2025   September 30, 2025   December 31, 2024
  (In Millions)
>= 760 $ 111,255   $ 109,470   $ 105,315
740-759   40,008     39,273     37,321
720-739   30,503     30,275     29,343
700-719   20,491     20,355     19,766
680-699   13,448     13,447     13,374
<=679   5,743     5,556     5,064
Total $ 221,448   $ 218,376   $ 210,183

Primary RIF by FICO As of
  December 31, 2025   September 30, 2025   December 31, 2024
  (In Millions)
>= 760 $ 29,500   $ 29,084   $ 27,883
740-759   10,787     10,589     10,006
720-739   8,275     8,211     7,926
700-719   5,619     5,575     5,383
680-699   3,672     3,662     3,615
<=679   1,460     1,417     1,300
Total $ 59,313   $ 58,538   $ 56,113

Primary IIF by LTV As of
  December 31, 2025   September 30, 2025   December 31, 2024
  (In Millions)
95.01% and above $ 26,739   $ 25,978   $ 23,555
90.01% to 95.00%   109,228     107,914     103,472
85.01% to 90.00%   66,285     65,815     64,290
85.00% and below   19,196     18,669     18,866
Total $ 221,448   $ 218,376   $ 210,183

Primary RIF by LTV As of
  December 31, 2025   September 30, 2025   December 31, 2024
  (In Millions)
95.01% and above $ 8,404   $ 8,151   $ 7,345
90.01% to 95.00%   32,223     31,850     30,563
85.01% to 90.00%   16,412     16,318     15,956
85.00% and below   2,274     2,219     2,249
Total $ 59,313   $ 58,538   $ 56,113

Primary RIF by Loan Type As of
  December 31, 2025   September 30, 2025   December 31, 2024
           
Fixed 98 %   98 %   98 %
Adjustable rate mortgages:          
Less than five years          
Five years and longer 2     2     2  
Total 100 %   100 %   100 %


The table below presents a summary of the change in total primary IIF during the periods indicated.

Primary IIF As of and for the three months ended
  December 31, 2025   September 30, 2025   December 31, 2024
  (In Millions)
IIF, beginning of period $ 218,376     $ 214,653     $ 207,538  
NIW   14,203       13,012       11,925  
Cancellations, principal repayments and other reductions   (11,131 )     (9,289 )     (9,280 )
IIF, end of period $ 221,448     $ 218,376     $ 210,183  



Geographic Dispersion

The following table shows the distribution by state of our primary RIF as of the periods indicated:

Top 10 primary RIF by state As of
  December 31, 2025   September 30, 2025   December 31, 2024
California 10.1 %   10.1 %   10.1 %
Texas 8.3     8.3     8.6  
Florida 7.2     7.2     7.3  
Georgia 4.0     4.0     4.1  
Illinois 4.0     4.0     3.8  
Virginia 3.7     3.7     3.7  
Washington 3.6     3.7     3.9  
Pennsylvania 3.5     3.5     3.4  
Ohio 3.5     3.4     3.3  
New York 3.3     3.3     3.2  
Total 51.2 %   51.2 %   51.4 %


The table below presents selected primary portfolio statistics, by book year, as of December 31, 2025.

  As of December 31, 2025
Book Year Original
Insurance
Written
  Remaining
Insurance
in Force
  %
Remaining
of Original
Insurance
  Policies
Ever in
Force
  Number of
Policies in
Force
  Number
of Loans
in Default
  # of
Claims
Paid
  Incurred
Loss Ratio
(Inception
to Date)


(1)
  Cumulative
Default
Rate


(2)
  Current
Default
Rate


(3)
  ($ Values in Millions)    
2016 and prior $ 37,222   $ 1,795   5 %   151,615   9,581   186   417   2.1 %   0.4 %   1.9 %
2017   21,582     1,489   7 %   85,897   8,609   222   193   2.0 %   0.5 %   2.6 %
2018   27,295     1,939   7 %   104,043   10,683   349   210   2.4 %   0.5 %   3.3 %
2019   45,141     5,067   11 %   148,423   23,037   447   123   2.0 %   0.4 %   1.9 %
2020   62,702     16,442   26 %   186,174   59,727   537   71   1.3 %   0.3 %   0.9 %
2021   85,574     40,887   48 %   257,972   140,027   1,650   161   3.3 %   0.7 %   1.2 %
2022   58,734     41,551   71 %   163,281   123,834   2,204   249   16.6 %   1.5 %   1.8 %
2023   40,473     28,761   71 %   111,994   85,236   1,097   72   15.7 %   1.0 %   1.3 %
2024   46,044     37,483   81 %   120,747   103,277   818   12   14.5 %   0.7 %   0.8 %
2025   48,900     46,034   94 %   125,570   120,047   151     6.4 %   0.1 %   0.1 %
Total $ 473,667   $ 221,448       1,455,716   684,058   7,661   1,508            

(1) Calculated as total claims incurred (paid and reserved) divided by cumulative premiums earned, net of reinsurance.
(2) Calculated as the sum of the number of claims paid ever to date and number of loans in default divided by policies ever in force.
(3) Calculated as the number of loans in default divided by number of policies in force.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending reserve balances for primary insurance claims and claim expenses:

  For the three months ended December 31,   For the year ended December 31,
    2025       2024       2025       2024  
  (In Thousands)
Beginning balance $ 180,347     $ 135,520     $ 152,071     $ 123,974  
Less reinsurance recoverables (1)   (35,315 )     (29,214 )     (32,260 )     (27,514 )
Beginning balance, net of reinsurance recoverables   145,032       106,306       119,811       96,460  
               
Add claims incurred:              
Claims and claim expenses incurred:              
Current year (2)   26,137       21,674       114,721       93,206  
Prior years (3)   (5,449 )     (4,421 )     (57,889 )     (61,662 )
Total claims and claim expenses incurred (4)   20,688       17,253       56,832       31,544  
               
Less claims paid:              
Claims and claim expenses paid:              
Current year (2)   1,325       458       1,605       638  
Prior years (3)   6,543       3,290       19,150       7,555  
Reinsurance terminations (5)               (1,964 )      
Total claims and claim expenses paid   7,868       3,748       18,791       8,193  
               
Reserve at end of period, net of reinsurance recoverables   157,852       119,811       157,852       119,811  
Add reinsurance recoverables (1)   38,577       32,260       38,577       32,260  
Ending balance $ 196,429     $ 152,071     $ 196,429     $ 152,071  

(1) Related to ceded losses recoverable under the QSR Transactions.
(2) Related to insured loans with their most recent defaults occurring in the current year. For example, if a loan defaulted in a prior year and subsequently cured and later re-defaulted in the current year, the default would be included in the current year. Amounts are presented net of reinsurance and included $102.0 million attributed to net case reserves and $10.8 million attributed to net IBNR reserves for the year ended December 31, 2025, $83.5 million attributed to net case reserves and $8.1 million attributed to net IBNR reserves for the year ended December 31, 2024.
(3) Related to insured loans with defaults occurring in prior years, which have been continuously in default before the start of the current year. Amounts are presented net of reinsurance and included $48.4 million attributed to net case reserves and $8.1 million attributed to net IBNR reserves for the year ended December 31, 2025, $54.1 million attributed to net case reserves and $6.3 million attributed to net IBNR reserves for the year ended December 31, 2024.
(4) Excludes aggregate fees $0.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 incurred in connection with the termination or amendment of certain QSR Transactions.
(5) Represents the settlement of reinsurance recoverables in conjunction with the termination or amendment of certain QSR Transactions.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending count of loans in default:

  For the three months ended December 31,   For the year ended December 31,
  2025
  2024
  2025
  2024
Beginning default inventory 7,093     5,712     6,642     5,099  
Plus: new defaults 2,821     2,742     9,940     8,757  
Less: cures (2,074 )   (1,684 )   (8,427 )   (6,899 )
Less: claims paid (164 )   (108 )   (445 )   (276 )
Less: rescission and claims denied (15 )   (20 )   (49 )   (39 )
Ending default inventory 7,661     6,642     7,661     6,642  


The following table provides details of our claims paid, before giving effect to claims ceded under the QSR Transactions, for the periods indicated:

  For the three months ended December 31,   For the year ended December 31,
    2025       2024       2025       2024  
  ($ Values In Thousands)
Number of claims paid (1)   164       108       445       276  
Total amount paid for claims $ 9,772     $ 4,777     $ 25,873     $ 10,491  
Average amount paid per claim $ 60     $ 44     $ 58     $ 38  
Severity (2)   81 %     65 %     76 %     61 %

(1) Count includes 21 and 71 claims settled without payment during the three months and year ended December 31, 2025, respectively, and 32 and 88 claims settled without payment during the three months and year ended December 31, 2024, respectively.
(2) Severity represents the total amount of claims paid including claim expenses divided by the related RIF on the loan at the time the claim is perfected, and is calculated including claims settled without payment.

The following table shows our average reserve per default, before giving effect to reserves ceded under the QSR Transactions, as of the dates indicated:

Average reserve per default: As of
  December 31, 2025   December 31, 2024
  (In Thousands)
Case (1) $ 23.5   $ 21.0
IBNR (1) (2)   2.1     1.9
Total $ 25.6   $ 22.9

(1) Defined as the gross reserve per insured loan in default.
(2) Amount includes claims adjustment expenses.

The following table provides a comparison of the PMIERs available assets and net risk-based required asset amount as reported by NMIC as of the dates indicated:

  As of
  December 31, 2025   September 30, 2025   December 31, 2024
  (In Thousands)
Available assets $ 3,496,971   $ 3,369,950   $ 3,108,211
Net risk-based required assets   2,058,467     2,003,410     1,828,807