First Advantage Reports Second Quarter 2025 Results

Reaffirms Full Year 2025 Guidance

Second Quarter 2025 Highlights

1

  • Revenues of $390.6 million
  • Net Income of $0.3 million, a net income margin of 0.1%, includes $7.3 million of expenses related to the acquisition of Sterling Check Corp. (“Sterling”) and related integration, and $41.3 million of Sterling depreciation and amortization
  • Adjusted Net Income of $47.0 million
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $113.9 million; Adjusted EBITDA Margin of 29.2%
  • GAAP Diluted Net Income Per Share of $0.00, includes $0.03 per share of expenses incurred related to the Sterling acquisition and related integration
  • Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share of $0.27
  • Cash Flows from Operations of $37.3 million; Adjusted Operating Cash Flows of $47.7 million, after adjusting for $10.4 million of cash costs directly associated with the Sterling acquisition and related integration

Reaffirming Full Year 2025 Guidance

  • Reaffirming full year 2025 guidance ranges, including the expected benefits of realized synergies, for Revenues of $1.5 billion to $1.6 billion, Adjusted EBITDA of $410 million to $450 million, Adjusted Net Income of $152 million to $182 million, and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share of $0.86 to $1.032

ATLANTA, Aug. 07, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — First Advantage Corporation (NASDAQ: FA), a leading provider of global software and data in the HR technology industry, today announced financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2025.

Key Financials

(Amounts in millions, except per share data and percentages)

  Three Months Ended June 30,  
  2025     2024  
Revenues $ 390.6     $ 184.5  
Income from operations $ 37.7     $ 9.9  
Net income $ 0.3     $ 1.9  
Net income margin   0.1 %     1.0 %
Diluted net income per share $ 0.00     $ 0.01  
Adjusted EBITDA1 $ 113.9     $ 55.8  
Adjusted EBITDA Margin1   29.2 %     30.2 %
Adjusted Net Income1 $ 47.0     $ 30.8  
Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share1 $ 0.27     $ 0.21  


1 Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share, and Adjusted Operating Cash Flows are non-GAAP measures. Please see the schedules accompanying this earnings release for a reconciliation of these measures to their most directly comparable respective GAAP measures.

“During the second quarter, we delivered solid financial performance at the top end of our previously stated expectations, despite continuing uncertainty within macroeconomic trends. Our balanced vertical strategy and market reach, combined with our consistent go-to-market execution, underpins the strength and resiliency of our business model. We continue to advance on our FA 5.0 strategic priorities, including seamlessly integrating our acquisition of Sterling and executing our best-of-breed product, data, and technology strategy. In addition, we are encouraged by continuing momentum in our international markets and are seeing strong customer interest in our Digital Identity solutions,” said Scott Staples, Chief Executive Officer.

“We held our inaugural Investor Day on May 28th and were proud to showcase our leadership team and our FA 5.0 strategy. During the event, we introduced our long-term financial targets, highlighting our future growth expectations, including a projected Adjusted Diluted EPS compound annual growth rate of 19% to 25%. We are confident in our ability to deliver on our objectives, supported by our targeted go-to-market strategy, customer-focused product innovation, and industry-leading technology,” Staples concluded.

Reaffirming Full Year 2025 Guidance

“Given our solid performance through the first half of the year and our latest view of the macroeconomic environment, we are reaffirming our full year 2025 guidance,” commented Steven Marks, Chief Financial Officer. “In support of our capital allocation strategy, we repriced our credit facility in July, reducing our borrowing rate by 50 basis points. Additionally, our ample liquidity and cash flow have enabled us to make two voluntary principal debt repayments this year, bringing our total year-to-date principal repayments to over $45 million. We remain committed to realizing synergies, decreasing net leverage, and advancing toward our long-term financial objectives.”

The following table summarizes our full year 2025 guidance.

  As of August 7, 2025
Revenues $1.5 billion – $1.6 billion
Adjusted EBITDA2 $410 million – $450 million
Adjusted Net Income2 $152 million – $182 million
Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share2 $0.86 – $1.03


2 A reconciliation of the foregoing guidance for the non-GAAP metrics of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income to GAAP net income and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share to GAAP diluted net income per share cannot be provided without unreasonable effort because of the inherent difficulty of accurately forecasting the occurrence and financial impact of the various adjusting items necessary for such reconciliation that have not yet occurred, are out of our control, or cannot be reasonably predicted. For the same reasons, the Company is unable to assess the probable significance of the unavailable information, which could have a material impact on its future GAAP financial results.

Actual results may differ materially from First Advantage’s full year 2025 guidance as a result of, among other things, the factors described under “Forward-Looking Statements” below.

Conference Call and Webcast Information

First Advantage will host a conference call to review its second quarter 2025 results today, August 7, 2025, at 8:30 a.m. ET.

To participate in the conference call, please dial 800-445-7795 (domestic) or 785-424-1699 (international) approximately ten minutes before the 8:30 a.m. ET start. Please mention to the operator that you are dialing in for the First Advantage second quarter 2025 earnings call or provide the conference code FA2Q25. The call will also be webcast live on the Company’s investor relations website at https://investors.fadv.com under the “News & Events” and then “Events & Presentations” section, where related presentation materials will be posted prior to the conference call.

Following the conference call, a replay of the webcast will be available on the Company’s investor relations website, https://investors.fadv.com. Alternatively, the live webcast and subsequent replay will be available at https://event.on24.com/wcc/r/4989406/FA891942C9D8ED4B09347A2C94465797.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, our operations and financial performance. Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts. These forward-looking statements relate to matters such as our industry, business strategy, goals, and expectations concerning our market position, future operations, margins, profitability, capital expenditures, liquidity and capital resources, and other financial and operating information. In some cases, you can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “future,” “will,” “seek,” “foreseeable,” “target,” “guidance,” the negative version of these words, or similar terms and phrases.

These forward-looking statements are subject to various risks, uncertainties, assumptions, or changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict or quantify. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • negative changes in external events beyond our control, including our customers’ onboarding volumes, economic drivers which are sensitive to macroeconomic cycles, such as interest rate volatility and inflation, geopolitical unrest, global trade disputes, and uncertainty in financial markets;
  • our operations in a highly regulated industry and the fact that we are subject to numerous and evolving laws and regulations, including with respect to personal data, data security, and artificial intelligence (“AI”);
  • inability to identify and successfully implement our growth strategies on a timely basis or at all;
  • potential harm to our business, brand, and reputation as a result of security breaches, cyber-attacks, or the mishandling of personal data;
  • our reliance on third-party data providers;
  • due to the sensitive and privacy-driven nature of our products and solutions, we could face liability and legal or regulatory proceedings, which could be costly and time-consuming to defend and may not be fully covered by insurance;
  • our international business exposes us to a number of risks;
  • the continued integration of our platforms and solutions with human resource providers such as applicant tracking systems and human capital management systems as well as our relationships with such human resource providers;
  • our ability to obtain, maintain, protect and enforce our intellectual property and other proprietary information;
  • disruptions, outages, or other errors with our technology and network infrastructure, including our data centers, servers, and third-party cloud and internet providers and our migration to the cloud;
  • our indebtedness could adversely affect our ability to raise additional capital to fund our operations, limit our ability to react to changes in the economy or our industry, and prevent us from meeting our obligations;
  • the failure to realize the expected benefits of our acquisition of Sterling Check Corp.; and
  • control by our Sponsor, “Silver Lake” (Silver Lake Group, L.L.C., together with its affiliates, successors, and assignees) and its interests may conflict with ours or those of our stockholders.

For additional information on these and other factors that could cause First Advantage’s actual results to differ materially from expected results, please see our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), as such factors may be updated from time to time in our filings with the SEC, which are or will be accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. The forward-looking statements included in this press release are made only as of the date of this press release, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise, except as required by law.

Non-GAAP Financial Information

This press release contains “non-GAAP financial measures” that are financial measures that either exclude or include amounts that are not excluded or included in the most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). Specifically, we make use of the non-GAAP financial measures “Adjusted EBITDA,” “Adjusted EBITDA Margin,” “Adjusted Net Income,” “Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share,” and “Adjusted Operating Cash Flow.”

Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share have been presented in this press release as supplemental measures of financial performance that are not required by or presented in accordance with GAAP because we believe they assist investors and analysts in comparing our operating performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe are indicative of our core operating performance. Management believes these non-GAAP measures are useful to investors in highlighting trends in our operating performance, while other measures can differ significantly depending on long-term strategic decisions regarding capital structure, the tax jurisdictions in which we operate, and capital investments. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share to supplement GAAP measures of performance in the evaluation of the effectiveness of our business strategies, to make budgeting decisions, to establish discretionary annual incentive compensation, and to compare our performance against that of other peer companies using similar measures. Management supplements GAAP results with non-GAAP financial measures to provide a more complete understanding of the factors and trends affecting the business than GAAP results alone.

Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share are not recognized terms under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income as a measure of financial performance or cash provided by (used in) operating activities as a measure of liquidity, or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP.

We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization, and as further adjusted for loss on extinguishment of debt, share-based compensation, transaction and acquisition-related charges, integration and restructuring charges, and other non-cash charges. We define Adjusted EBITDA Margin as Adjusted EBITDA divided by total revenues. We define Adjusted Net Income for a particular period as net income before taxes adjusted for debt-related costs, acquisition-related depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation, transaction and acquisition-related charges, integration and restructuring charges, and other non-cash charges, to which we then apply the related effective tax rate. We define Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share as Adjusted Net Income divided by adjusted weighted average number of shares outstanding—diluted.

Additionally, we use Adjusted Operating Cash Flow to review the liquidity of our operations. We define Adjusted Operating Cash Flow as cash flows from operating activities less cash costs directly associated with the Sterling acquisition and related integration. We believe Adjusted Operating Cash Flow is a useful supplemental financial measure for management and investors in assessing the Company’s ability to pursue business opportunities and investments and to service its debt. Adjusted Operating Cash Flow is not a measure of our liquidity under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities.

For reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures, see the reconciliations included at the end of this press release.

The presentations of these measures have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Because not all companies use identical calculations, the presentations of these measures may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies and can differ significantly from company to company.

Numerical figures included in the reconciliations have been subject to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, numerical figures shown as totals in various tables may not be arithmetic aggregations of the figures that precede them.

About First Advantage

First Advantage (NASDAQ: FA) is a leading provider of global software and data in the HR technology industry. Enabled by its proprietary technology and AI, First Advantage’s platforms, data, and APIs power comprehensive employment background screening, digital identity solutions, and verification services. With a strong emphasis on innovation, automation, and customer success, First Advantage empowers 80,000 organizations to hire smarter and onboard faster. Headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, First Advantage serves customers in over 200 countries and territories, modernizing hiring and onboarding on a global scale. For more information, please visit our website at https://fadv.com/.

Investor Contact

Stephanie Gorman
Vice President, Investor Relations
[email protected]
(678) 868-4151

Condensed Financial Statements

First Advantage Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)
 
(in thousands, except share and par value amounts)   June 30, 2025     December 31, 2024  
ASSETS            
CURRENT ASSETS            
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 184,261     $ 168,688  
Restricted cash     84       795  
Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $5,191 and $3,832 at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively)     283,078       266,800  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     25,462       31,041  
Income tax receivable     9,961       8,669  
Total current assets     502,846       475,993  
Property and equipment, net     275,635       307,539  
Goodwill     2,143,359       2,124,528  
Intangible assets, net     925,327       987,948  
Deferred tax asset, net     4,951       5,682  
Other assets     19,094       21,203  
TOTAL ASSETS   $ 3,871,212     $ 3,922,893  
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY            
CURRENT LIABILITIES            
Accounts payable   $ 111,640     $ 120,872  
Accrued compensation     53,325       52,805  
Accrued liabilities     56,462       44,700  
Current portion of long-term debt     21,850       21,850  
Current portion of operating lease liability     3,844       4,245  
Income tax payable     1,446       1,942  
Deferred revenues     4,824       4,274  
Total current liabilities     253,391       250,688  
Long-term debt (net of deferred financing costs of $38,403 and $41,861 at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively)     2,104,285       2,121,289  
Deferred tax liability, net     194,998       222,738  
Operating lease liability, less current portion     7,339       9,149  
Other liabilities     12,036       11,990  
Total liabilities     2,572,049       2,615,854  
EQUITY            
Common stock – $0.001 par value; 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 173,839,182 and 173,171,145 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively     174       173  
Additional paid-in-capital     1,517,179       1,504,007  
Accumulated deficit     (200,694 )     (159,808 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (17,496 )     (37,333 )
Total equity     1,299,163       1,307,039  
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY   $ 3,871,212     $ 3,922,893  

First Advantage Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive
Income

(Unaudited)
 
    Three Months Ended June 30,  
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)   2025     2024  
REVENUES   $ 390,633     $ 184,546  
             
OPERATING EXPENSES:            
Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization below)     207,841       92,348  
Product and technology expense     25,676       13,677  
Selling, general, and administrative expense     57,473       38,640  
Depreciation and amortization     61,906       29,978  
Total operating expenses     352,896       174,643  
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS     37,737       9,903  
             
OTHER EXPENSE, NET:            
Interest expense, net     44,785       7,353  
Loss on extinguishment of debt     254        
Total other expense, net     45,039       7,353  
(LOSS) INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES     (7,302 )     2,550  
(Benefit) provision for income taxes     (7,610 )     689  
NET INCOME   $ 308     $ 1,861  
             
Foreign currency translation income (loss)     14,384       (1,298 )
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME   $ 14,692     $ 563  
             
NET INCOME   $ 308     $ 1,861  
Basic net income per share   $ 0.00     $ 0.01  
Diluted net income per share   $ 0.00     $ 0.01  
Weighted average number of shares outstanding – basic     173,288,662       143,863,667  
Weighted average number of shares outstanding – diluted     175,069,451       145,856,112  

First Advantage Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)
 
    Six Months Ended June 30,  
(in thousands)   2025     2024  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES            
Net loss   $ (40,886 )   $ (1,047 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:            
Depreciation and amortization     123,572       59,800  
Loss on extinguishment of debt     254        
Amortization of deferred financing costs     3,205       916  
Bad debt recovery     (1,495 )     (156 )
Deferred taxes     (26,965 )     (14,601 )
Share-based compensation     13,709       9,799  
Loss (gain) on disposal of fixed assets and impairment of ROU assets     527       (26 )
Change in fair value of interest rate swaps     6,419       (9,177 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:            
Accounts receivable     (13,033 )     11,919  
Prepaid expenses and other assets     1,878       2,245  
Accounts payable     (12,049 )     7,565  
Accrued compensation and accrued liabilities     2,585       7,203  
Deferred revenues     501       373  
Operating lease liabilities     (155 )     (467 )
Other liabilities     (308 )     (626 )
Income taxes receivable and payable, net     (943 )     (3,348 )
Net cash provided by operating activities     56,816       70,372  
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES            
Capitalized software development costs     (22,180 )     (12,894 )
Purchases of property and equipment     (1,718 )     (970 )
Other investing activities     82       52  
Net cash used in investing activities     (23,816 )     (13,812 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES            
Repayments of Amended First Lien Credit Facility     (20,462 )      
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under share-based compensation plans     2,219       1,197  
Net settlement of share-based compensation plan awards     (2,761 )     (311 )
Payments on deferred purchase agreements           (469 )
Cash dividends paid     (103 )     (204 )
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities     (21,107 )     213  
Effect of exchange rate on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash     2,969       (1,036 )
Increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash     14,862       55,737  
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period     169,483       213,912  
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period   $ 184,345     $ 269,649  
             
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:            
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds received   $ 24,273     $ 17,158  
Cash paid for interest   $ 84,140     $ 23,887  
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:            
Property and equipment acquired on account   $ 426     $ 1,030  
Non-cash property and equipment additions   $     $ 540  



Reconciliation of Consolidated Non-GAAP Financial Measures

    Three Months Ended June 30,  
(in thousands, except percentages)   2025     2024  
Net income   $ 308     $ 1,861  
Interest expense, net     44,785       7,353  
(Benefit) provision for income taxes     (7,610 )     689  
Depreciation and amortization     61,906       29,978  
Loss on extinguishment of debt     254        
Share-based compensation(a)     5,742       5,048  
Transaction and acquisition-related charges(b)     2,390       9,873  
Integration, restructuring, and other charges(c)     6,171       959  
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 113,946     $ 55,761  
Revenues     390,633       184,546  
Net income margin     0.1 %     1.0 %
Adjusted EBITDA Margin     29.2 %     30.2 %

(a) Share-based compensation for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 includes approximately $1.8 million and $2.5 million, respectively, of incrementally recognized expense associated with the May 2023 modification of the vesting terms of outstanding unvested and unearned performance-based options, restricted stock units, and restricted stock awards.
(b) Represents charges incurred related to acquisitions and similar transactions, primarily consisting of change in control-related costs, professional service fees, and other third-party costs. Transaction and acquisition related charges for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 include approximately $2.3 million and $9.2 million of expense, respectively, associated with the Sterling Acquisition, primarily consisting of legal, regulatory, and diligence professional service fees. The three months ended June 30, 2024 also include insurance costs incurred related to the Company’s initial public offering.
(c) Represents charges from organizational restructuring and integration activities, non-cash, and other charges primarily related to nonrecurring legal exposures, foreign currency (gains) losses, (gains) losses on the sale of assets, and other non-recurring items. Integration, restructuring, and other charges for the three months ended June 30, 2025 include approximately $3.7 million of expense associated with the integration of Sterling.



Reconciliation of Consolidated Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

    Three Months Ended June 30,  
(in thousands)   2025     2024  
Net income   $ 308     $ 1,861  
(Benefit) provision for income taxes     (7,610 )     689  
(Loss) income before provision for income taxes     (7,302 )     2,550  
Debt-related charges(a)     5,239       (262 )
Acquisition-related depreciation and amortization(b)     50,885       22,616  
Share-based compensation(c)     5,742       5,048  
Transaction and acquisition-related charges(d)     2,390       9,873  
Integration, restructuring, and other charges(e)     6,171       959  
Adjusted Net Income before income tax effect     63,125       40,784  
Less: Adjusted income taxes(f)     16,160       10,031  
Adjusted Net Income   $ 46,965     $ 30,753  

    Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2025     2024  
Diluted net income per share (GAAP)   $ 0.00     $ 0.01  
Adjusted Net Income adjustments per share            
(Benefit) provision for income taxes     (0.04 )     0.00  
Debt-related charges(a)     0.03       (0.00 )
Acquisition-related depreciation and amortization(b)     0.29       0.16  
Share-based compensation(c)     0.03       0.03  
Transaction and acquisition related charges(d)     0.01       0.07  
Integration, restructuring, and other charges(e)     0.04       0.01  
Adjusted income taxes(f)     (0.09 )     (0.07 )
Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share (Non-GAAP)   $ 0.27     $ 0.21  
             
Weighted average number of shares outstanding used in computation of Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share:            
Weighted average number of shares outstanding—diluted (GAAP and Non-GAAP)     175,069,451       145,856,112  

(a) Represents the non-cash interest expense related to the amortization of debt issuance costs for the February 2021 and October 2024 refinancing of the Company’s First Lien Credit Facility. This adjustment also includes the impact of the change in fair value of interest rate swaps, which represents the difference between the fair value gains or losses and actual cash payments and receipts on the interest rate swaps.
(b) Represents the depreciation and amortization expense related to incremental intangible and developed technology assets recorded due to the application of ASC 805, Business Combinations. As a result, the purchase accounting related depreciation and amortization expense will recur in future periods until the related assets are fully depreciated or amortized, and the related purchase accounting assets may contribute to revenue generation.
(c) Share-based compensation for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 includes approximately $1.8 million and $2.5 million, respectively, of incrementally recognized expense associated with the May 2023 modification of the vesting terms of outstanding unvested and unearned performance-based options, restricted stock units, and restricted stock awards.
(d) Represents charges incurred related to acquisitions and similar transactions, primarily consisting of change in control-related costs, professional service fees, and other third-party costs. Transaction and acquisition related charges for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 include approximately $2.3 million and $9.2 million of expense, respectively, associated with the Sterling Acquisition, primarily consisting of legal, regulatory, and diligence professional service fees. The three months ended June 30, 2024 also include insurance costs incurred related to the Company’s initial public offering.
(e) Represents charges from organizational restructuring and integration activities, non-cash, and other charges primarily related to nonrecurring legal exposures, foreign currency (gains) losses, (gains) losses on the sale of assets, and other non-recurring items. Integration, restructuring, and other charges for the three months ended June 30, 2025 include approximately $3.7 million of expense associated with the integration of Sterling.
(f) Effective tax rates of approximately 25.6% and 24.6% have been used to compute Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share for the three months ended June 30 2025 and 2024, respectively.

    Three Months Ended June 30,  
(in thousands)   2025     2024  
Cash flows from operating activities, as reported (GAAP)   $ 37,345     $ 32,043  
Cost paid related to the Sterling acquisition and integration     10,345       8,700  
Adjusted Operating Cash Flow   $ 47,690     $ 40,743